Takata airbag recall: how to check if your car is affected

Author: Mariano · Last updated:

Takata airbags are behind the largest safety recall in U.S. history. According to NHTSA, it covered tens of millions of inflators in cars from more than a dozen brands, including Honda, Acura, Toyota, Nissan, Ford, Mazda, Subaru, BMW, Chevrolet, Dodge and Chrysler.

Why they are dangerous

The inflator is the part that fills the airbag in a crash. Takata inflators used a chemical (ammonium nitrate) that breaks down over time with heat and humidity. When the airbag deploys, the inflator can rupture and shoot metal fragments at the driver or passengers. NHTSA has recorded deaths and hundreds of injuries in the U.S. from this defect.

The risk grows as the car ages and is higher in hot, humid places (such as Florida, Texas, Puerto Rico or the Gulf Coast), but the recall covers the whole country.

Which cars are affected

Mostly cars built from about 2002 to 2015, with the driver airbag, the passenger airbag or both. Some examples that appear in the official recalls:

The exact list varies by year, trim and plant. Don’t rely on the list: check your VIN. Two cars of the same model and year can get different results.

“Do Not Drive” warnings. For some older models (for example, certain 2001–2003 Honda and Acura vehicles and certain Ford Ranger and Mazda B-Series trucks), NHTSA and the automaker warned owners not to drive them until the inflator is replaced, because the chance of failure is very high.

How to check, step by step

  1. Find the VIN (driver-side dashboard, door frame, title or insurance card).
  2. Look it up at nhtsa.gov/recalls. It is free. If an “Incomplete” or open recall mentions the airbag or inflator, your car needs the repair.
  3. Call a dealer of the brand and book the recall repair. It is free, even if the car is used or you bought it from a private seller.
  4. Ask for proof of the repair and keep it with the car’s paperwork.

On VIN Fácil you can see, for free, the recalls issued for a car’s year, make and model, in plain language. Remember that this is by model. To know whether your car has been fixed, the VIN lookup at NHTSA is what counts.

If you are about to buy a used car

Summary

Recalls by make

If you are looking at a model, the issued recalls are grouped by make:

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if my car has a recalled Takata airbag?

Enter your VIN on the official NHTSA site (nhtsa.gov/recalls). It tells you whether THAT vehicle has an open recall, including Takata. Model lists are a guide, but only the VIN lookup confirms your car.

How much does the Takata airbag replacement cost?

Nothing. It is a safety recall, so a dealer of the brand replaces the inflator or airbag for free, even if the car is used and you are not the first owner.

Can I keep driving while I wait for the repair?

It depends on the model. For some older cars, NHTSA and the automaker asked owners not to drive them at all until repaired ("Do Not Drive" warning). If your VIN shows an open recall, call the dealer: many offer free towing or a loaner car.

Official sources

Check a VIN for free

Free: vehicle details and recalls issued for its model. No sign-up.

Where do I find the VIN?
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  1. Dashboard, driver side: visible from outside through the windshield.
  2. Sticker on the driver's door frame.
  3. Paperwork: title, registration and insurance card.